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NEO vs Optimus V3 (Gen 3)

1X Technologies NEO and Tesla Optimus V3 (Gen 3) compared on the same basis. Each value shows how sure we are of it, so a reported figure is not read as an official one.

ItemNEOOptimus V3 (Gen 3)
Company1X TechnologiesTesla
StageOn saleProduction
Height cm168 Official173 Reported
Weight kg30 Official57 Reported
Total degrees of freedom75 Official28 Reported
Arm DoF (per arm)7 Official—
Leg DoF (per leg)6 Official—
Waist DoF2 Official—
Head/neck DoF3 Official—
ActuationElectric OfficialElectric Official
Walking speed km/h5.04 Official—
Top speed km/h22.3 Official—
Running speed km/h22.3 Official—
Hand DoF (per hand)22 Official22 Reported
Fingers5 Reported—
Payload kg25 Official20 Reported
Runtime h4 Official—
Battery kWh0.84 Official2.3 Official
Battery swapSelf-docking charging (plugs itself in); whether the battery is swappable is not disclosed Official—
Dust/water ratingHands IP68 (submersible) / body IP44 (splash-proof) Official—
Compute unit1X NEO Cortex (NVIDIA Jetson Thor), up to 2070 FP4 TFLOPS OfficialTesla AI4 (FSD computer) family, AI5 planned Reported
Cameras2 Official—
SensorsDual 8.85MP 90Hz stereo fisheye cameras, 4 beamforming microphones, IMU OfficialAutopilot/FSD-family vision cameras, hand tactile sensors (patent) Reported
AI modelRedwood AI (1X's own general-purpose VLA model) + 'Expert Mode' (for unfamiliar chores, a remote 1X Expert guides the robot by appointment and it learns) OfficialEnd-to-end neural network shared with Tesla FSD Reported
Price$20,000 Official$25,000 Rumor
Production & shipmentsHayward factory up to 10,000 units in the first year; first US home deliveries targeted for 2026; plan for 50,000 shipments and 110,000 units/year capacity (2 factories) in 2027 ReportedQ3 results 2026-10-22: 'initial production' started on the Fremont high-speed line, most equipment for 1 million units/year per line moved in, at least 1+ year to reach the target annualized rate. Construction of the Austin Optimus factory started (long-term plan of 10 million units/year for the Giga Texas second-generation line). External customer deliveries around the end of 2027 (early industrial use) Official

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